HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS IN YOUR CLOTHING

Phthalates, polyfluorinated compounds (PFCs), antimony and NPEs are just some of the many hazardous chemicals in the apparel manufacturing process that might be interfering with our reproductive organs and immune systems. They can also increase our risk of cancer.

Some chemicals found in clothing are called endocrine disruptors, which can cause interference within our hormone systems. This is especially concerning for children. In those cases, the damage is often irreversible and may not become evident until later in life.

Many hazardous chemicals bio-accumulate in our bodies over our lifetime. Known as our “body burden,” this consists of the stockpile of chemicals in our body at any given moment. We usually carry this burden without any knowledge or idea of where these chemicals came from. Once we are affected, there’s no useful method for reducing body burdens. They can even be passed along to our children.

When shopping, especially while pregnant or for small children, people should consider purchasing clothing from countries with stricter chemical management standards. The European Union, for example, has stricter regulations through its EU REACH program. Pay close attention to the sustainability of brands that sell clothing labeled as anti-wrinkle, anti-microbial, flame resistant or waterproof because these will likely be packed with toxic chemicals. Additionally, keep an eye out for safety certifications like the Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS), OEKO-TEX STANDARD 100 and Cradle to Cradle.